Friday, March 29, 2013

The Seychelles - Africa's Tropical Paradise

Vallee de Mai, UNESCO World Heritage Site, Praslin Island, Seychelles

As we raced across the Indian Ocean between Sri Lanka and The Seychelles, we were well aware that the ship was in “pirate alley”.  Despite this, we were relatively unconcerned after all the precautions that had been taken.   Also, one of our guest lecturers gave a very interesting and informative talk about all the reasons that ships are less and less in jeopardy from these modern-day buccaneers.  Not only do cruise ships make poor targets because of their speed, but because, unlike cargo ships, there are hundreds of people who just sit and enjoy the views of the ocean and notice things like “ships passing in the night”.  Early warning of unfamiliar boats is one of the best defenses.  In addition, there are military ships in known pirate waters that will come to the aid of vulnerable ships should the need arise.

We were due to dock in the Seychelles at 8:00, but Captain Jonathan made an announcement stating that our berth was currently occupied by a NATO warship and that when they set sail, we would enter the harbor and dock as quickly as possible.  Yes, we were a half hour late getting in, but on the other hand, we were quite happy to see for ourselves that there were ships in the area that would be available for any possible pirate emergencies.

We had heard that The Seychelles were very beautiful islands, so we were not at all surprised to fall in love with this small island country.  In fact, while there were many great differences, we found what we saw quite comparable to our favorite South Pacific island, Moorea.  The rocky hillsides, the lush landscapes, and the amazingly beautiful beaches were very much like Moorea!   One major difference, though, is the way the islands were formed.  While Moorea is part of those French Polynesian islands that grew from the ocean floor due to volcanic activity, the three biggest islands in The Seychelles, Mahé, Praslin, and La Digue, are all granite while the smaller outlying islands are coral atolls, meaning none of them are volcanoes.  The theory is that the largest islands may have been peaks of an enormous underwater plateau that appears to have fallen off the edge of the Indian subcontinent about 65 million years ago. 

The Seychelles are made up of about 115 islands that lie approximately 1000 miles off the east coast of Africa and are considered part of that continent. With a population of about 782,000 and an area of about 176 mi2, it is a relatively small country.  The capital, Victoria, is one of the smallest national capitals in the world and is the only town in the entire country.  The other settlements are villages.   

The Seychelles are known for a most unusual palm tree that apparently is indigenous to only two islands in the world (both being in The Seychelles). This is the rare coco de mer.  It is actually two different trees, one male and one female.  They can’t tell until it is older what the sex of the tree is, but when it is young, it is very easy to tell the age.  This coconut tree produces one palm frond a year so while we couldn’t tell the sex of some trees, we could quickly identify the age by counting the fronds.  The male has long shoots that pollinate the female, which produces the very unique coco de mer nut.  Not only is it the largest nut in the world, but it has a very unusual shape.  It almost looks like two coconuts have been joined at the top forming a kind of Siamese coconut. 

Upon our arrival in Victoria, our shore excursion, Praslin Island by Boat, was sent ashore immediately.  We walked to the front of the ship where we boarded a small charter boat that would take us to Praslin Island.  As I looked around the boat, I could tell that usually this charter was used for fishing and diving expeditions.  Two large fishing reels were fastened to the stern of the boat.  I thought of our cousin Lyman and wondered how he would enjoy fishing in these Indian Ocean waters and what he might catch if he did.  Under the seats were stored lots of scuba tanks, all labeled Coltrisub.  Now it might seem strange to think that I’d so easily remember the name on the tanks, but I got a chuckle out of it!  As I told Chuck, one of my Mokena colleagues was a fourth grade teacher named Tina Coltri.  When I retired I subbed for her a couple times, making me the Coltri sub!  You never, ever know what things will pop into your head when you’re traveling! 

The boat ride to Praslin took about two hours.  As we sailed across the waters we could see the NATO warship nearby.  What a comforting thought!  There were also cargo ships and sailing vessels as well as speedboats, all plying the waters we were sailing through.  I kept hoping to see some marine life, but no such luck.  (We had noticed something in the water during breakfast that morning. At first we thought it might be a large yellow piece of paper until we realized it was “flapping” its fins.  It was a manta ray probably coming to the surface to see what large beast was sharing its territory.)

Upon our arrival on Praslin, we were greeted by guides and ushered to two small buses.  We really lucked out:  there were about 27 on the tour, but only about 11 got onto our bus.  Apparently once people had settled on the other bus, they were content and didn’t want to move.  That meant we had more time at the various places because we could get around more quickly – it took less time for us to board or get off the bus each place we stopped.  That also meant that we could hear our guide much more easily.  (Of course hearing and understanding are two different things!  We had been warned that in many of the African countries the guides would be a little more difficult to understand.)   Like all the natives of The Seychelles, our guide Jean spoke a French Creole language, and although they start learning English when they are about six, their accent is very thick!  There were times when I could understand and pick up what he was saying and there were times when I didn’t have a clue!  We did have a Spanish couple on our bus, and Jean spoke to them in French, so I was able to pick up a little more, but even that accent was a challenge for me.  However, his enthusiasm was evident, and he was eager to share his wealth of knowledge of this lovely country. 

If I understood correctly, Praslin Island is about 60 km2 with a population of about 8000 inhabitants.  Much of the island is tropical rainforest and a national park called Vallée de Mai Nature Reserve that has been named a UNESCO World Heritage Site.  As we headed toward the park, we made a couple of photo stops.  One was along a lovely beach.  Praslin Island is known for its beautiful white sand beaches, and we could definitely see why!  The other stop was along a road in the park itself where we could view a waterfall that allowed islanders to collect natural rainwater.  Having grown up near Niagara Falls, this trickle was miniscule, but we found it interesting to realize that such a very small stream had such an important impact upon the area. 

In the park, we went on a short guided walk where Jean explained about the coco de mer palm.  He pointed out small trees whose sex had not yet been identified as well as towering male and female trees.  There was a coco de mer nut available for us to pick up.  While very large (I’d estimate easily 12” x 12” x 6”), it wasn’t as heavy as I’d anticipated.  Jean also showed us several other indigenous palm trees as well as pointing out some that had been brought to The Seychelles.  In one case he showed us some philodendron that had been introduced and that they were trying to get rid of because it grew everywhere.  It reminded me of how the New Zealanders felt about the introduction of gorse that has now overtaken the landscapes!  Jean cut a small piece from one tree and asked us to smell it.  He asked what we smelled.  Several made different guesses; my best guess was clove.  It turns out that this tree is a four-spice tree.  I only caught three of the spices, but those three were cinnamon, pepper, and clove.  Interesting that one tree would produce so many spices!

One of the things we’d really hoped to see was the extremely rare black parrot.  This bird makes its home in the Vallée de Mai forest and is very difficult to see.  It flies very quickly and when sitting in a tree it is hard to spot because of its black color.  We were really lucky – we saw one fly right   across our path shortly after we entered the forest.  And toward the end of the path (where we would double back to the beginning) another guide was with a small group pointing out a black parrot perched in a tree.  Because it heard us approach, it darted away, but we caught a glimpse of it as it flew.  Then that same guide spotted another one perched high up in the branches of a tree.  He showed Jean, who showed us, and most of us were able to see it and even snap a couple of pictures.  Chuck and I were both pleased to get pictures since it was well hidden in the canopy over our heads.  Later I learned from someone on the other bus that they hadn’t even seen one parrot!  Lucky us!!!

We had lunch at a lovely resort area right along the beachfront.  The menu was local cuisine including fish, beef, and a very spicy chicken.  Dessert fascinated us – one dish was in the shape of the coco de mer so we made sure we got pictures of it before anyone cut into it.  Shortly after we finished eating, it started to rain.  We were particularly interested in something we saw in the lobby which seemed to funnel and collect rainwater.  They obviously highly value this as they were also very proud of that little waterfall in the park that provided rainwater.

Many of the people on the tour were especially looking forward to a stop that included a swim.  Because of the tardy arrival of the ship, everything in our tour that could be condensed was condensed.  Therefore, the swim time was cut back.  For Chuck and me, this was no problem, but for some it was a disappointment.  However, I did take the opportunity to remove my shoes and go in ankle deep so I could say I had stuck my big toe in the Indian Ocean.  At that same location we were particularly fascinated by several giant tortoises.  They were fenced in but were quite active, moving around and seeming to cock their heads and listen when we’d talk.  When I asked him, Jean explained to me that they were a relative of tortoises from Madagascar as well as the Galapagos tortoises.  He said that the tortoises had to be contained because if they weren’t they’d travel in a path and eat everything in sight as they went.  By keeping them fenced, they could provide food for these huge animals without fearing destruction of crops or other important flora.

We were pleased to be able to have an opportunity to shop for souvenirs, but we were given about ten minutes in a very overcrowded store where we could barely move down aisles let alone pass someone who’d stopped to examine an item.  As a result I came away with exactly one purchase – a postcard. 

Back on the boat, we settled in for the two-hour ride to Mahé Island and the ship.  Because I hadn’t purchased any souvenirs, I decided to buy one of the t-shirts available on the boat.  Let’s just say that now I have “bragging rights’ for having purchased the most expensive t-shirt ever.  Chuck held that title for three years when he misinterpreted the exchange rate in Bora Bora in 2009 and bought a very expensive t-shirt at Bloody Mary’s.  We did agree, though, that the t-shirt I bought is more interesting than the one he bought, and most likely part of the money goes to funding for research on sharks.  I also figured it would be more expensive to try and come back to The Seychelles to get a souvenir than to spend a little extra on a t-shirt now!

En route we once again passed the NATO warship.  That was good news – we knew waters would be protected as we set sail from the remarkable Seychelles! 

We arrived back at the pier at 5:25.  Boarding time was 5:30 so we could see that they were starting to pack things up.  They had already hauled in the “down” gangway.  One of the shore ex reps was on the dock waiting for us to return.  We were glad to see him, knowing that he was aware we were coming and they wouldn’t leave without is.

With dinner at 5:30, we had to race in and make a quick change.  We got to the dining room at 5:45, not bad for having returned to the ship so late!

Our wonderful visit to The Seychelles may have been over, but they had one more surprise for us.  Our dining table is at the aft windows, and as we set sail, we enjoyed the most magnificent sunset we’d seen on the entire trip, and one of the most spectacular we’ve ever seen in our lives!  The red hues in the skies and among the clouds above the islands just kept getting more and more amazing as the sun dipped closer and closer to the horizon!   It was a truly remarkable ending to a wonderful day! 

BT

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